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Ramped Up Deportation Plans Send Wave through Immigrant Communities in Trump’s Second Term

President Trump, in his renewed term, has raised a wave of preparations among U.S. immigrants given his recent commitment to deportations annunciated in his inaugural speech on Monday. His second tenure appears to invoke a lesser degree of panic and a more strategic sense of planning particularly among migrant laborers in regions like South Florida, compared to his first run. Pivotal economic arenas such as agriculture, tourism, and construction in Florida heavily dependent on migrant labor, both legal and illegal, have witnessed their communities taking legal measures to brace for the potential impact from this policy.

A primary focus for many replenishing their legal armory is ensuring the security of their familial setting — where often documented and undocumented members coexist — via the establishment of power of attorney. In situations of forced splitting of families due to deportations, power of attorney can entrust a reliable individual with critical responsibilities ranging from taking care of the children, to looking after older relatives, to making vital health or legal decisions.

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One of the influential representatives from the nonprofit Guatemalan-Maya based in Lake Worth Beach, which primarily aids the migrant populace of Palm Beach County, communicated this notion of reinforcement. Advocacy groups argue that the immigrant communities having had the experience of intense pressure during Trump’s first term (from 2017 to 2021) and the harsh stance held by Florida Governor Ron DeSantis against undocumented immigrants last year, are now adopting a more resilient, cautionary approach rather than succumbing to fear, with amplified understanding of their legal rights in case of apprehension owing to their immigration status.

What has changed in the present scenario is, the families now have a clearer perception of the legal processes involved. The representative also voiced the general sentiment among families of having done everything within their reach to face the impending situation. The Guatemalan-Maya Center decided to pause its in-person services for a few weeks to prevent making the families more prone to the situation.

Parallelly, the revamped Trump Administration relayed its intention to initiate the deportation raids in cities such as Chicago. Plans of commencing the sweeps at job sites have been discussed across the country. However, there is growing concern among immigrant activists that initially, the focus would be primarily on immigrants with lawful status that can be revoked swiftly via executive orders, including those with Temporary Protected Status (TPS), humanitarian parole, and Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) clauses for immigrants who arrived in the U.S. as children.

Relatively soon after reassuming the presidency, Trump declared a state of emergency at the U.S. southern border, attributing it to the influx of undocumented immigrants whom he claims are often a risk due to possible criminal intentions or health issues. Interestingly, during former President Joe Biden’s administration, which directly precedes the current one, the border was actually strained with increased migrant itineration during the initial years. However, a drastic fall in the count of illegal migrant transits has been recorded in the past year.

Nonetheless, Trump’s aides have accurately pointed out that their recent electoral victory in November was significantly driven by the crisis around immigration. Yet, over the weekend, Pope Francis openly criticized Trump’s exhaustive deportation plan, terming it derogatory.