Sebastian Zapeta-Calil, a 33-year-old undocumented migrant from Guatemala, has been formally indicted by a grand jury on charges of first-degree murder and arson following the gruesome death of a woman aboard a New York City subway train. The incident, which has shocked the city and reignited debates about immigration enforcement and public safety, occurred on December 22, 2024, at the Coney Island-Stillwell Avenue station in Brooklyn.
According to prosecutors, Zapeta-Calil approached the victim, who appeared to be asleep, and used a lighter to ignite her clothing, engulfing her in flames. The woman, who has yet to be identified due to the severity of her burns, was pronounced dead at the scene. Authorities are working to confirm her identity through dental records.
Surveillance footage reportedly shows Zapeta-Calil lingering near the victim before the attack and then watching as she burned. He fled the scene but was later apprehended by police with the help of three high school students who recognized him from circulated surveillance images.
Investigations revealed that Zapeta-Calil had been deported from the United States in 2018 after attempting to cross the Arizona-Mexico border. However, he re-entered the country illegally and was residing in New York City at the time of the attack. His immigration status and criminal history have drawn significant attention, with critics highlighting flaws in the enforcement of immigration policies.
New York City Mayor Eric Adams condemned the act as “a horrific and depraved attack,” vowing to support the victim’s family and ensure swift justice. The incident has intensified public concerns over safety on the city’s transit system, particularly for vulnerable populations such as the homeless, as initial reports suggest the victim may have been unhoused.
The attack has also sparked outrage over the perceived risks associated with undocumented individuals who re-enter the country after deportation. Critics argue that stronger border enforcement and immigration oversight could prevent such tragedies.
Zapeta-Calil now faces charges of first-degree and second-degree murder, as well as arson. If convicted, he could face life in prison without the possibility of parole. He is currently being held in custody while awaiting trial.
This case underscores the ongoing challenges faced by urban transit systems grappling with rising crime and homelessness, as well as broader issues surrounding immigration enforcement. As the investigation continues, the attack serves as a chilling reminder of the need for vigilance and accountability to ensure public safety.